シマムラ ヤスハル   SHIMAMURA Yasuharu
  島村 靖治
   所属   青山学院大学  国際政治経済学部 国際経済学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2024/09
形態種別 学術雑誌
査読 査読あり
標題 Gender, Social Networks, and the Use of Organic Fertilizers toward Sustainable Agriculture in Suburban Villages of Central Vietnam
執筆形態 共同
掲載誌名 Sustainable Development
掲載区分国外
出版社・発行元 Wiley
巻・号・頁 33(1),pp.1401-1416
国際共著 国際共著
著者・共著者 Thi Quynh Anh Le,Yasuharu Shimamura,Hiroyuki Yamada,Minh Duc Le
概要 Abstract

Farmland degradation caused by excessive use of agrochemicals is a serious environmental concern, and thus the use of organic fertilizers is encouraged for sustainable agriculture in Vietnam. However, the adoption of organic fertilizers among farming households has been slow, spontaneous, and fragmented. The absence of credible information and advisory sources is reported to be a critical constraint. The sharing of information and experiences among social networks is expected to play an important role in overcoming this constraint, although strong causal evidence remains scarce. Therefore, this study employs an instrumental variable approach with observational village‐census data to identify the causal impacts of social networks on the adoption of organic fertilizers and explores the underlying information‐sharing mechanism within social networks, providing rich information about existing social networks for both men and women separately. The estimation results show that in farming households, the wife's social networks have a positive and significant effect on the diffusion of organic fertilizers. Our findings highlight the role of information exchange, experience sharing, and agricultural collaboration among groups of women in enhancing pro‐environmental agricultural practices in suburban villages of Central Vietnam.
DOI 10.1002/sd.3193
PermalinkURL https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/sd.3193